How I Built an AI Lead Scoring Assistant with Automation

Lead scoring is one of those critical processes in sales and marketing that can make or break your success. We all know that not every lead is created equal. Some are ready to buy, while others are still just browsing. In the past, this process required a lot of manual work—tracking behaviors, assigning scores based on engagement, and hoping you didn’t miss any opportunities. But what if you could automate this process using AI?

That's exactly what I did. Let me walk you through the simplest way to build an AI-powered lead scoring assistant using automation tools.

1. Making Lead Scoring with AI

Lead scoring is all about assigning value to leads based on how likely they are to convert into customers. Traditionally, this involved assigning points based on things like:

- Website visits
- Email opens and clicks
- Demo requests
- Social media engagement

However, this system can be quite rigid and often misses the mark. By integrating AI language model into the lead scoring process, we can make more dynamic, data-driven decisions that go beyond basic engagement metrics.

For example, AI can analyze:
- How a lead interacts with your website (not just the number of visits, but the type of content they engage with).
- The specific time of day or frequency of their interactions, which can provide deeper insights into their readiness to buy.

2. Setting Up the Right Tools: Connecting AI with CRM

The next step is to connect the ChatGPT AI assistant to CRM, such as HubSpot, Pipedrive, or Salesforce. This is where tools like Make.com come in, allowing me to seamlessly integrate AI into your existing sales processes.

Here’s the workflow I set up:
1. Triggering AI scoring: Every time a new lead is entered into the CRM, an automation triggers to pass that lead data into the AI scoring chatgpt prompt.
2. Analyzing the lead: The AI assistant uses pre-set rules to analyze the lead’s behavior—such as how many times they’ve interacted with your website, what pages they visited, and their engagement with previous emails.
3. Assigning a score: Based on this behavior, the AI assigns a lead score, which is then sent back to your CRM (by zapier) and updated in the lead’s profile.

The key here is that the AI assistant is continuously learning and improving. Over time, it becomes more accurate, giving higher weight to behaviors that correlate with actual conversions. For instance, if the AI detects that leads who view your pricing page are 30% more likely to convert, it will start giving higher scores to these leads.

3. Fine-Tuning Prompt

While the basic setup gets me started, the magic happens when I constantly fine-tune my gpt prompt to be more predictive. Here’s how I approached it:

1. Training: AI models become more accurate with better data. I ensured that I had enough historical data on past leads to engineer the prompt effectively. This included conversion data, customer lifetime value, and engagement patterns. The more data I test and compare the result, the more refined the lead scoring process becomes.

2. Behavioral Analysis: Instead of just assigning points for activities like “opened email” or “visited page,” I used AI to look at patterns of behavior. For instance:
A lead who visits the pricing page and downloads a case study is likely more qualified than someone who just fills out a contact form.
Leads who engage during certain times of the day or week (like after work hours) might indicate more serious interest.

3. Segmentation: I made sure the automation segment leads into different categories instead of a number—such as hot, warm, and cold leads—so that each type of lead would be treated according to its likelihood to convert. Plus it is easy for sales team to understand.

4. Automating Follow-ups Based on Lead Scores

Once the AI lead score automation has assigned scores, it’s time to use that information for another automation. This is where the real power of automation kicks in. I set up a workflow where leads automatically enter a nurturing sequence based on their score:

- High-scoring leads: These leads get immediate follow-ups, often within the same day. The sales team is alerted, and a personalized email or call is scheduled.
- Mid-scoring leads: These leads get an email sequence that continues to nurture them over time. The goal here is to keep them engaged with educational content or case studies until they’re ready for a sales conversation.
- Low-scoring leads: These leads get a series of low-pressure emails—like “How can we help you?” or “Still considering your options?” These emails help keep the door open for future engagement without being too pushy.

By automating these follow-ups based on the AI lead score, I ensured that each lead was treated according to its current position in the sales funnel, improving both efficiency and conversion rates.

5. Makes Adjustments Over Time

The beauty of using AI for lead scoring is that it doesn’t stop learning. Over time, the AI gets better at predicting which leads will convert and which won’t. I closely monitored the AI’s performance using metrics like:

- Conversion Rate: How many high-scoring leads actually convert into paying customers?
- Lead Velocity: How quickly are high-scoring leads moving through the funnel?
- Sales Team Feedback: How accurate do the sales teams feel the AI scores are? This feedback loop helped refine the system.

By adjusting the scoring model based on these metrics, the AI became more accurate with every passing month, ultimately leading to better-targeted sales efforts and higher conversion rates.

Professional Portfolio. © 2024 Daniel Liu